Simpson Desert Trip June 2019 – prep

by | Jun 19, 2019 | Outback Spirit, Simpson Desert

Saturday 15 June 2019
The adventure begins. We are off to the Simpson Desert for a 14 day trip glamping trip with Outback Spirit. We’ve done quite a lot of prep (as you might imagine). Mainly reading to get a good background. More on this later.

Today, we had a 4:30am alarm for a 5:10 lift to the airport (thank you  Rob and Jill) for a 6:30 flight to Sydney (on time, no fog); then a 9:25 flight to alice Springs. 4:30 is a touch early.

Reading. I was impressed with three books.

  1. Dark Emu‘ by Bruce Pascoe describes aboriginal settlement of Australia before white settlement in 1788. Descriptions are from early explorers’ and settlers’ records. Townships (with houses – timber with ‘thatched’ roofs – for up to 5,000 people); agriculture (cultivating grass crops, ploughing, dams & tanks for storing water); aquaculture (fish traps & fish farms); storage of excess crops (in containers, bins and storerooms). Most of these infrastructure elements were pillaged and destroyed immediately by arriving early settlers and shepherds – houses burnt, crops eaten and stored food looted. A very interesting story.
  2. The second book is ‘Songlines‘ by Bruce Chatwin in which he is exploring ancient nomadic peoples across the world and in this book looks at the music and rhythm of aboriginal songlines – how a single part of the songline story will be in the keeping of an individual who has a single phrase of the whole story. These fragments, combined in the correct order, give the songline through that family’s territory. Adjoining territories continue the story, each with its own part of the rhythm and language. The underlying rhythm remains the same even as the language changes. An interesting book.
  3. The third book is ‘The Cattle King‘ by Ion Idriess which describes Sidney Kidman’s life from

    when he ran away from home as a penniless, uneducated 13 year old who in a series of jobs (looking after goats & horses, droving horses and cattle, owning a butcher shop, owning and driving a bullock team, owning a stagecoach business), Sid Kidman learnt what ‘good country’ was and how to look after it. He coveted, and eventually bought, country that received flood waters from the ‘three rivers’ (Cooper Creek, Diamantina & Georgina Rivers) that are mostly dry but occasionally run with flood water from heavy rain in far north Queensland and NT. These flood waters can wet a lot of country and form vast wetlands with good food (saltbush and forbes) for stock. Kidman managed to buy a huge amount of it (see map) and sent huge herds of horses and cattle off to market from them. The interconnected properties meant that they could help each other. Seldom were all properties in drought at the same time. Properties damaged by overstocking and pests could be rested to ‘come good’. Strangely, the SA government criticised Kidman for not overstocking his properties. Idriess ends with descriptions of the damage done by rabbits and overstocking and the significant reduction in  carrying capacity that has resulted – during Kidman’s lifetime, he thought that carrying capacity had reduced to 10% of the original. Some of our journey will be through Kidman country – a couple of properties anyway.

The second flight today left Sydney 50 mins late and packed with several large school groups on their way to netball comps. Flying over the red, red, red country that we were about to drive through was spectacular: now, cut by flooding rivers from rain in Qld 5 months ago; water flowing into hollows and lakes; thousands of parallel sand ridges running approx. N-S; rivers ending abruptly in sand and temporary wetlands that Sid Kidman coveted a hundred years ago.
In Alice, we hired a car (from Avis) and drove to our accommodation – Alice Lodge Backpackers – basic, but with young people to talk to. We immediately drove to the Alice Springs Reptile Centre to have a look around and catch the 3:30 show. Quite a big crowd. I got to handle the Olive python again which is why I wanted to go. They have a very good collection of poisonous and non-poisonous snakes, lizards, geckos and a saltwater crocodile (who was asleep in the sun). While we were in the Reptile Centre it rained and the temp dropped about 10ºC. A bit cool now. Kebab for a feed at 4:30. Back to the backpackers. Parked the car inside the locked gates – could be a tricky area at night.
Sunday 16 June 2019.
Earlyish start to get to Alice Springs Desert Park where we spent the morning. Highlights: dingo talk (solitary wolves, very good apex predators); free flying birds – barn owl, black-breasted buzzard (smashed emu egg), magpie, whistling kite (a local black kite butted in for a free feed), hobby; walk through nocturnal house – betong, bilby, superfast mice, ghost bats; aboriginal food and life with Doug. This last was the best talk of the day especially when he got to skin and kinship groups and who can marry who. We plan to go back tomorrow.
Monday 17 June 2019.
A pleasant morning of sitting in the sun and reading in the excellent back yard area of Alice Lodge Backpackers. Basically, the backyard forms a square; kitchen and two dongers on one side (we are in one); pool on the opposite side with laundry and two vans; office and two dorms at the front and two old vans at the back. About half is paved and has chairs and tables, and half is grass with hammocks. Very restful. We are not far from the Todd River with swarms of Galahs.

For lunch, we found a Thai place and then back to the Desert Park again. Vastly put off by the first tour (with a herd of ignorant – “the only good animal is a dead one, cooked and on my plate!”) We recouped our waa in the large free flying aviary where we sat by ourselves surrounded by birds for about 3/4 of an hour. A few highlights: chiming wedgebill (that could be heard from a long way off), Eyrean grasswren (bigger than I expected); orange cat (yellower than orange).

Drove down back to town to find the Red Kangaroo Bookshop where we bought five ‘grandmother books’. A very good bookshop.
Tuesday 18 June 2019.
A day of meet and greet and not much else. We join the tour today. Helen put a load of washing through at the backpackers. Quite cold initially but warmed to an excellent morning for sitting and reading in the sun. At noon, we took the car back to the airport and waited for our 12:50 meeting with Outback Spirit who drove us back to Alice where we are all at the Mercure (next to our backpackers). We immediately begin the task of repacking our belongings for the trip into a duffel sports bag each. Our suitcase is to stay here at the Mercure to where we come back in 14 days. The Outback Spirit crew appear to be concerned that we have sufficient gear for cold weather. We met at 6pm for drinks and a diner.

Shield Shrimp

When it rains across Australia’s vast inland region, temporary pools crop up all over the arid ground, giving life to a strange desert crustacean known as the shield shrimp (Triops australiensis).

Named after the formidable carapace that shields its head and upper body, T. australiensis can grow up to 7.6 cm long, and it uses its long, segmented tail and mass of 60 or so legs to propel itself through shallow water.

It also breathes through these legs – its sub-class Branchiopoda means ‘gill-legged’ – and in the females these legs bear ovisacs for carrying their tiny eggs.

Several pix in the Photo Gallery and a movie.

Acacia peuce

A rare and endangered plant. The tree grows up to 15 to 18 metres (49 to 59 ft) high, with short horizontal branches and pendulous branchlets covered in needle-like phyllodes adapted for the arid dry climate. It has a distinctive habit more similar to a sheoak or a conifer.

Although speculated to have been widespread across central Australia during wetter climates 400,000 years ago, the population is now mostly restricted to three sites, separated by the encroaching Simpson Desert. In the Northern Territory, the species is restricted to the Mac Clark (Acacia peuce) Conservation Reserve which is surrounded by a pastoral lease, Andado Station. The other two sites are near Boulia and Birdsville in Queensland. The tree is found in open arid plains that usually receive less than 150 millimetres (5.9 in) of rain per annum. They grow on shallow sand aprons overlaying gibber or clay slopes and plains and between longitudinal dunes or on alluvial flats between ephemeral watercourses.

 

Owen Springs Reserve on Hugh River

Owen Springs was a station on the Hugh River. The Hugh River flows into the Finke (when it actually flows). Both cut through the Western MacDonnell Ranges. The image above shows Owen Springs Reserve as a dot at lower right. The river it is next to is the Hugh. Hermannsburg, our next town, is near middle left edge. Hermannsburg is almost on the Finke River. You can see both Hugh and Finke Rivers cutting through sections of MacDonnell Ranges.

Palm Valley

Palm Valley is within the Finke Gorge National Park southwest of Alice Springs. Palm Valley has a smallish population of Red Cabbage Palms (Livistona mariae). The nearest related species is 850 kilometres away in Katherine NT. The average rainfall for Palm Valley is just 200 mm per year. Small pockets of semi-permanent spring-fed pools allow the unique flora and fauna (desert fish, shield shrimps tadpoles and frogs) to survive.

It had been assumed that the cabbage palms were remnants of a prehistoric time when the climate supported tropical rainforest in what is now the arid inland of Australia. Genetic analysis published in 2012 determined that Livistona mariae at Palm Valley is actually the same species as Livistona rigida from samples collected near Katherine and Mount Isa, both around 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) away. It is now thought that aboriginal people brought the palms to here from Mataranka.

Mound Springs

Mound Springs occur around the Western edge of the Great Artesian Basin and represent a natural discharge of Artesian water that was captured many hundreds of kilometers away from rain falling along the Great Dividing Range and New Guinea. This article provides details. Dalhousie is an excellent example of a mound spring.

Great Artesian Basin map Great Artesian Basin diagram