France Road Trip – week 5 – Arreau

by | May 13, 2016 | France, Road trips

Saturday 7 May. Day 30. Two hour drive (mainly on Autoroutes) to Arreau which is in a deep valley about mid-way across the Pyrenees – still in France (just – Spain is just a few kms south). We are just south of Lourdes and Tarbes. This will be our smallest village on this trip – population about 800. We chose this small village because the Tour de France often passes through or near it. Just to the west is Col de Tourmalet and Col d’Aspin. Just to the east is Col de Peyresourde. All famous passes that the TdF uses almost every year.

We intend to drive up all of them. Our apartment for the week is the smallest for the trip – though Paris 1 comes close. It is really a ski-apartment used in winter because of the good skiing nearby. The village is on the junction of two fast, snow-fed streams. Many very old houses. One house was used by Louis XI in 1475.

Sunday 8 May. Day 31. VE Day – Victory in Europe ceremonies in all towns and villages – two ceremonies in Arreau population 800 from where about 40 young men were killed in WWI. When Germany decided to ‘bleed France white’, it was surely felt in these small villages – which did not recover from the loss.

Sunday in France is a difficult time to buy fuel for a car. Small, local fuel stations switch to automatic – which is ok for locals but ordinary for us. Our chip/pin cards do not work in any of the automatic machines – toll booths, service stations. We were going to drive over the Col de Tormalet but being low on fuel, we tried to fill up first. We drove about 80 km following suggestions to fuel stations that were closed or automatic. We even tried an autoroute. No fuel. We came back to Arreau to wait for Monday when we hope the fuel stations will be open again. Spent some time watching a herd of goats and the goat dog.

Monday 9 May. Day 32. Half-way. There is no doubt that we made a good choice to come to stay at Arreau because of the Tour de France. Arreau is in the middle of TdF Pyrenees country. Today, we drove a few of the spectacular roads that the Tour frequently takes around here. (Tomorrow we will do more of the same.) Today, we drove east over the Col de Peyresourde, that appears to get a turn most years, to Luchon (where we stayed last trip).

 

 

From Col de Val Lourn-Azet

From Col de Val Lourn-Azet

Peyresourde is a deceptive saddle in that the road runs along long valleys without many switchbacks – but the elevation gain is about 1,000 metres over a long slow grind. From Luchon, we drove to Superbagneres (a ski hill just south of Luchon with a cable-car from Luchon centre). This is a brute of a climb that has been used several times as a TdF stage finish.

Lunch at Le Glacier at Luchon. A good formula meal. Quite full. Then we drove back over the Peyresourde on the D618 and turned off at Avajan onto the D25 and up an astounding road to Azet. (They will come down this road this year after slogging up to 1480m at Azet, they descend 900m? to Avajan then climb up to 1475m on Peyresourde.) Below us in the u-shaped valley of Loudenville we could count 13 villages and 2 ski resorts – 1 with a private landing strip. A spectacular valley. Then, on to St Lary Soulan in another spectacular valley. A bit spectaculared out today.
This is the 3rd time we’ve stayed in the High Pyrenees. The first time 2005 we were camping and stayed at Lescun (3 valleys west of here) which had poor access to all the TdF routes. In 2013, we stayed at Luchon, which had access to Peyresourde but long drives to any others. Arreau is ideal for the TdF route hunter – right in the centre of everything.

Tuesday 10 May. Day 33. A huge day. We drove for about 6 hours in order to drive a few parts that the TdF does or has taken. First, a big loop on the autoroute to Tarbes and then down to Lourdes (with its multi-gallon containers of holy water, and packs of tourists) and on to Hautacam. A ski hill that has been used often (though not this year). This is a gruelling grind up about a 1,000m in places at 11%. Not much of a view from the top (and we could not work out where the race stage would finish).

Then, on to try to get up the Col de Tourmalet – route barre with snow. I would have to say that what we saw of Col de Tourmalet explains why they use it so often. First, it is one of the few passes that run east-west across the Pyrenees; second, it is another punishing climb that appears to go on forever at about 10% The Route Barre was at the base of a ski resort that went up to the Col. Even coming down from where we got to appeared to go on forever. From there, we went on to Cirque de Gavarnie, a famous French tourist spot.

We had a picnic lunch and walked about 30mins along the cirque trail. A popular walking spot.The cirque is spectacular – but the Canadian Rockies leave it for dead. A long 2 hour drive back to Arreau as we retraced our outward path via Lourdes and Tarbes.

The wifi here is playing up. This is the only apartment this trip without wifi, so I am running everything through my iPhone hotspot. Not very satisfactory.

Wednesday 11 May. Day 34. Truncated. Thunderstorms forecast for 11am arrived on time. Quite wet for a while there. We drove up Col d’Aspin to Payolle (which is the end of this year’s stage 7). Then, on to climb up Col du Tourmalet from the east (They will come down here on stage 8 this year.) Route barre at La Mongie ski resort. (A huge resort that covered all the area of the Tourmalet – maybe 10 km long with many many chairs and cable lifts.) Back down the road to Peyolle and up the D113 road they will take over the Col de Ancizan down to St Lary.

This D113 road is a doozy. Usually ridden the reverse to this year’s ride. This year’s descent down from the Col to the valley will be extremely difficult – very narrow, winding and steep. Heavy rain at the bottom. Back to Arreau for lunch at the Creperie Bretonne – gallettes. An excellent meal of a savoury crepe for the main and a buttery crepe for the dessert.

Roads and drivers. How to cope. French drivers are very patient with lost drivers and cars doing very strange things. At Arreau we over look a busy-ish intersection – just over the river is a main road via tunnel to Spain, a narrow bridge delivers cars into the village where they are faced with an unsignposted intersection. In the morning, when large school buses are negotiation the bridge and intersection and cars are trying to park, drop off & pick up people, it all gets complicated with the very narrow streets -just wide enough for one car let alone buses and stopped cars. It is all done with curtesy and patience. Roundabouts – it is perfectly OK to pause and read the signs to workout where you want to go. Speed signs. Most road are 90 as the default. Village/town boundaries (marked by the name of the town/village) speed drops to 70 as the default. Busier parts are 50 and very busy/difficult parts are 30. Locals are impatient with long sections of 70 but certainly stick to the 50 & 30.
Motorways. Entry & exit to payed motorways – look for booths with downward pointing green arrows. These are ready for cash. Only French credit cards work in the credit card marked booths. Signs for ‘t’ are for electronic tags. Carry a collection of cash to pay with. Notes are accepted and change given at the green arrow booths. Driving. Keep right unless passing. When passing don’t hang around in the left lane for longer than absolutely necessary. Only pass on the left. Beware of cars bobbing in from your right as they pull out to pass slower vehicles often without indicating. Use you indicator to show intent. Be very watchful. Try to drive close to the speed limit – slow cars can be dangerous and other cars don’t know what to do about them.

 

Thursday 12 May. Day 35. Sunny morning and rain in afternoon. We took advantage of the sun and drove another part of this year’s TdF stage 8 from near St-Lary-Sourlan to Azet and up over the Col Azet-Louron. This is going to be another great climb and descent that together with the other 3 climbs/descents will make stage 8 a punishing one. The descents will probably see the peloton regroup after the climbs but the sprinters will be dropped off in the climbs. Possibly a break-away will succeed.

But the day itself will be tough enough to exhaust many. It will be a good stage to stay up and watch. (They have clearly used this Col before and it is a more punishing climb when done the other way. This time, the descent will be difficult with narrow winding roads.) Great views from the top.

Arreau had its weekly market today. Much more relaxed than the efficient stalls-installed-by-7-no-chat Paris markets. Very friendly and laid back. Arreau is an excellent thriving village and has been a great choice for us to stay in. For lunch, we went back to the Ar Menez Creperie Bretonne where we ate yesterday. Excellent. No wifi here is proving a bit of a disaster. Even editing this blog is proving difficult.

Shield Shrimp

When it rains across Australia’s vast inland region, temporary pools crop up all over the arid ground, giving life to a strange desert crustacean known as the shield shrimp (Triops australiensis).

Named after the formidable carapace that shields its head and upper body, T. australiensis can grow up to 7.6 cm long, and it uses its long, segmented tail and mass of 60 or so legs to propel itself through shallow water.

It also breathes through these legs – its sub-class Branchiopoda means ‘gill-legged’ – and in the females these legs bear ovisacs for carrying their tiny eggs.

Several pix in the Photo Gallery and a movie.

Acacia peuce

A rare and endangered plant. The tree grows up to 15 to 18 metres (49 to 59 ft) high, with short horizontal branches and pendulous branchlets covered in needle-like phyllodes adapted for the arid dry climate. It has a distinctive habit more similar to a sheoak or a conifer.

Although speculated to have been widespread across central Australia during wetter climates 400,000 years ago, the population is now mostly restricted to three sites, separated by the encroaching Simpson Desert. In the Northern Territory, the species is restricted to the Mac Clark (Acacia peuce) Conservation Reserve which is surrounded by a pastoral lease, Andado Station. The other two sites are near Boulia and Birdsville in Queensland. The tree is found in open arid plains that usually receive less than 150 millimetres (5.9 in) of rain per annum. They grow on shallow sand aprons overlaying gibber or clay slopes and plains and between longitudinal dunes or on alluvial flats between ephemeral watercourses.

 

Owen Springs Reserve on Hugh River

Owen Springs was a station on the Hugh River. The Hugh River flows into the Finke (when it actually flows). Both cut through the Western MacDonnell Ranges. The image above shows Owen Springs Reserve as a dot at lower right. The river it is next to is the Hugh. Hermannsburg, our next town, is near middle left edge. Hermannsburg is almost on the Finke River. You can see both Hugh and Finke Rivers cutting through sections of MacDonnell Ranges.

Palm Valley

Palm Valley is within the Finke Gorge National Park southwest of Alice Springs. Palm Valley has a smallish population of Red Cabbage Palms (Livistona mariae). The nearest related species is 850 kilometres away in Katherine NT. The average rainfall for Palm Valley is just 200 mm per year. Small pockets of semi-permanent spring-fed pools allow the unique flora and fauna (desert fish, shield shrimps tadpoles and frogs) to survive.

It had been assumed that the cabbage palms were remnants of a prehistoric time when the climate supported tropical rainforest in what is now the arid inland of Australia. Genetic analysis published in 2012 determined that Livistona mariae at Palm Valley is actually the same species as Livistona rigida from samples collected near Katherine and Mount Isa, both around 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) away. It is now thought that aboriginal people brought the palms to here from Mataranka.

Mound Springs

Mound Springs occur around the Western edge of the Great Artesian Basin and represent a natural discharge of Artesian water that was captured many hundreds of kilometers away from rain falling along the Great Dividing Range and New Guinea. This article provides details. Dalhousie is an excellent example of a mound spring.

Great Artesian Basin map Great Artesian Basin diagram